Shalimar Gardens

Shalimar Gardens.

In Lahore Pakistan

The Shalimar Gardens, sometimes written as Shalamar Gardens, is a Mughal garden complex located in Lahore, Pakistan. Construction began in 1637 AD and was completed in 1641 AD

Address: G. T. Road, Lahore 54000

• History:

The site of the historic Shalimar Gardens was the property of Arain Mian Family of Baghbanpura. Shah Jahan rewarded them with the ‘Mian’ royal title for its services and contribution to the then Mughal Empire. The head of the family, Mian Muhammad Yusuf surrendered the property of to the Mughal Empire as he was pressurized by the Royal engineers. They were interested in that particular location because of its ideal positioning and the quality of the soil. But, Shah Jahan as a return favor granted the Mian family with the governance of Shalimar Gardens. It remained under their governance for nearly 350 years.

Field Marshal Ayub Khan nationalized the place in the year 1962 because the Arain Mian Family opposed him with his Martial Law imposition in the country. The lively festival of Mela Chiraghan was an yearly event until 1958when Field Marshal General Ayub ordered against it.

• Buildings of the gardens:

The Shalimar Gardens are not just all about greenery and fountains but it also has a range of buildings with stunning architecture which is worth having a look at. The buildings were constructed for different purposes that serve the Royal family and the visitors of the time as well. The building structures in the Shalimar Gardens include the following:

• Sawan Bhadun Pavilion
• Aiwan (The Grand Hall)
• Hammam (The Royal Bath)
• Naqar Khana
• Aramgah (The Resting Place)
• Begum Sahib Khawabgah (Bedroom of the Emperor’s wife)
• Diwan-e-Khas-o-Aam (Hall for the ordinary and special visitors to the Emperor)
• Baradaries (The summer pavilions for enjoying nearby fountain coolness)
• 2 Gateways
• Minarets situated at the corners of the garden

In the present day, it is reasonably in good shape and it serves the citizens of Lahore as one of the best place to visit. The visitors to Lahore find their tour to be incomplete if they miss out in visiting the Shalimar Gardens. It is an excellent place and lots of work needed to be done for its proper preservation and timely maintenance work.